If a neutral atom loses one electron, what is the electrical charge of the atom?

l>The story that the atom. Atoms losing bits.

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3. Splitting atomspage 9Atoms shedding bitsThe electrons that whiz around outside the nucleus have a negative charge. They are held in the atom by the optimistic charge that the nucleus. This electrostatic attraction is part of among the simple forces that nature – electromagnetism.

Picture 3.1 A neutral atom the loses an electron i do not care a optimistic ion.Neutral atomsIn plain matter, the number of electrons in an atom is the same as the variety of protons. The hopeful and negative charges balance each other. Overall, the atom is uncharged (neutral).

However, if something wake up to make an atom lose or get an electron climate the atom will certainly no much longer be neutral.

Atoms or ionsAn atom that gains or loses an electron becomes an ion. If that gains a negative electron, it becomes a an unfavorable ion. If it loses an electron it becomes a hopeful ion (see page 10 for much more on ions).

When a entirety group of atoms (usually as component of one insulator) acquire or shed electrons, this will reason static electrical power (see web page 11 for an ext on electrostatics).

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Question 8Look at the number of corpuscle in the atom below. In each case, decision whether the atom is neutral or charged. In the critical four, you will need to say whether it has come to be an ion and also what the net charge is.elementsprotonselectronssodium1111please chooseneutralchargedsodium1110please chooseneutralchargedoxygen89please chooseneutralchargedoxygen88please chooseneutralchargediron2624please chooseatompositive ionnegative ioniron2623please chooseatompositive ionnegative ionhydrogen10please chooseatompositive ionnegative ionhydrogen11please chooseatompositive ionnegative ion