Prokaryotic cell

The DNA in a prokaryotic cell is usually situated in a region called the nucleoid.

Download cabinet Lab Activities


Prokaryotic cells consist of bacteria and also archaea. They frequently have a diameter the 0.1–5 μm, and their DNA is not included within a nucleus. Instead, their DNA is circular and also can be uncovered in a an ar called the nucleoid, i beg your pardon floats in the cytoplasm. Prokaryotes space organisms that consist of a single prokaryotic cell.

You are watching: Which of the following distinguishes a prokaryotic cell from a eukaryotic cell

Eukaryotic cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and also protists. They selection from 10–100 μm in diameter, and their DNA is contained within a membrane-bound nucleus. Eukaryotes are organisms containing eukaryotic cells.

Prokaryotic Cells

Eukaryotic Cells

Nucleus?

No

Yes

DNA arrangement

Circular

Linear

Size (diameter)

0.1–5 μm

10–100 μm

Unicellular?

Always

Sometimes

Multicellular?

Never

Usually

2. Plant and animal cells display us that eukaryotic cells space diverse


Eukaryotic cabinet (plant)

The DNA in eukaryotic bio cells is situated within a membrane-bound nucleus.

Download cabinet Lab Activities


A comparison of plant and also animal cells mirrors that even though eukaryotic bio cells have actually membrane-bound nuclei and organelles that lug out many similar functions, they room not all the same.

*

For example, while pet cells usage glucose indigenous the animal’s food to bring out moving respiration, plant cells are devoted to do their very own glucose making use of photosynthesis. The plant cell’s chloroplasts are key to this procedure of utilizing light to create food.

See more: Can I Bring An Electric Razor On A Plane ? Can You Bring A Razor On A Plane

Animal and plant cells are both sustained by a cytoskeleton and also plasma membrane. In enhancement to these structures, plant cells have actually a supportive cell wall, i beg your pardon is not present in animal cells. Plant cells also have a huge central vacuole the supports them. Both plants and also animal cells usage numerous tiny vesicles to contain waste, deliver materials, and also perform countless other functions.