You are watching: What is the dot over the i called
So why is over there a dot above the lowercase i and also j?
This diacritical mark is additionally called a tittle and it exists to aid the reader easily distinguish them from various other letterforms. In this instance, words tittle finds its etymology from Hebrew and refers to the tiny overhang in a pen stroke that distinguishes one letter from one more very comparable letter.

Compare the Hebrew resh character below (on the left) which is made through one smooth stroke. The daleth character (in the middle) is made with two strokes the the pen. Note the differentiating overhang ~ above the daleth (on the right) at the roof of the letter. There’s our tittle.

The dog ear
Another pretty typographic hatchet is ear or dog ear. This describes the tiny stroke the extends indigenous the upper-right next of the key on a lowercase g and, sometimes, the lowercase r. The appearance of the dog ear relies on the typeface, yet its addition creates a friendly open up character and also providing better recognition once scanning text.

Upper and also lowercase
Now we store referring to the ax lowercase. This derives native the time when print was developed using a warm metal press. Every character was maintained in boxes dubbed cases, through the majuscule (capital letters) in the top case and the smaller sized minuscule letter in the lower situation – hence lowercase and uppercase.There are many other typographic terms prefer aperture, counter, eye and also terminal which you can learn an ext about by visiting our typographic glossary.

A parting gift
We hope that scratched your typographical itch. We will certainly leave friend with one more of our favourite typographic term, the Crotch: one acute, inside angle where 2 strokes meet.

Hopefully you i will not ~ look so horrified the following time you hear your designer stating that they’ve been looking a crotches all day you.
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