Shall I teach you how to make comparisons in Spanish so that you perform not have actually any more problems v tan and tanto?
Great!
Then sit down and relax. The is time to acquire poetic!
The Spanish tan and tanto are two small words you have probably seen a couple of times already.
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They room used to do equality comparisons. That is, we use them when we want to to speak that two people, objects, animals, thoughts, plot or any kind of other couple of things room equal in part respect.
If friend have currently studied the difference between mi (my) and mío (mine), bueno (good) and also bien (well) or malo (bad
Tan and tanto are one such couple, and this short article is going to teach you whatever there is to know about them.
But before going right into detail, let’s answer a couple of questions: What space they and when room they used?
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What Is the Spanish Tan and When Is the Used?
Tan is no an English tan. A the majority of my students have fallen because that this false friend the first time they experienced it and their deals with looked choose Picassos ~ above a poor day when they incorrectly analyzed a sentence prefer Es tan alto como tú (He is as tall as you) into *He is tanned tall together you. (Wait, what!?)
No one is gaining tanned today, though.
Tan is a Spanish adverb, and a really important one that way “as” when make comparisons.
As one adverb, it is invariable, which method it does not issue if it is accompanying a mrs singular adjective or a feminine many one. That will always remain tan:
María es tan guapa como Juana. (María is together pretty together Juana.)
Los vasos kid tan caros como los tenedores. (The glasses space as expensive as the forks.)
You will have actually much much more info top top tan in a few paragraphs, but as you may infer from what has been said already, tan loves the agency of adjectives, and also very regularly the native como (as, like) will appear when making the comparison.
What Is the Spanish Tanto and When Is the Used?
On the various other hand, tanto is an adjective.
This may shock you if you know its an interpretation is “as much/as many,” but that is the truth.
You are probably used to seeing adjectives prefer blanco and its brothers blanca, blancos and blancas, or grande and that is sibling grandes. They qualify a noun, you feel safe and at home. They room adjectives.
Tanto may not look choose your next-door, familiar adjective, but if you gain to recognize it a small bit better, you will discover that it also has siblings and also they are undoubtedly a really necessary family members of adjective in Spanish if you want to do comparisons:
Tienes tanto dinero como Andrea. (You have as lot money as Andrea.)
Como tanta fruta como mi hermano. (I eat as lot fruit as my brother.)
Tenemos tantos coches como Pedro. (We have actually as countless cars as Pedro.)
Quieren tantas piscinas como sus vecinos. (They desire as countless swimming pools as their neighbors.)
You will gain to recognize these variants the tanto better in the following paragraphs. Because that now, simply bear in mental the tanto family loves noun and likewise has a an extremely close friendship with como.
Now that you understand today’s two heroes, let’s gain down to the nitty-gritty of the all and also learn everything about them.
Get ready to be compared to a indigenous Spanish speaker after you finish this post!
The Spanish Tan vs. Tanto: grasp Comparisons the Equality choose a Poet
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Use Tan to compare Adjectives and also Adverbs
As we witnessed in the introduction of this post, tan is the word we use once we have comparisons that encompass an adjective. The exact same is true because that adverbs, as well.
Use tan as soon as you have to compare two people, objects or animals and want come say that castle share a top quality (adjective) or they carry out something the same way (adverb).
Apart indigenous remembering this, you have to not forget about the native como, which likewise appears in this type of comparison.
The easiest way to remember every the ingredients right here is v the use of the adhering to formula:
tan + adjetivo/adverbio + como(as + adjective/adverb + as)
One last thing you need to bear in mind is the actions of adjectives in Spanish. Remember the they always have come agree in gender and also number through the noun lock refer to!
All things considered, your Spanish adjective/adverb comparisons must look favor this:
El agua es tan barata como la leche. (The water is together cheap together the milk.)
Los niños son tan altos como ras niñas. (The boys room as tall as the girls.)
Las tortugas son tan viejas como esta casa. (The turtles room as old as this house.)
La liebre corre tan rápido como el conejo. (The hare operation as quick as the rabbit.)
María escribe tan hermosamente como Ana. (María writes together beautifully together Ana.)
If you have actually a case where you want to to speak that 2 people, objects or animals are not equal in part respect, the just thing you have to do is negate the verb by adding no in front of it:
El zumo no es tan caro como el agua. (The juice is no as expensive as the water.)
Los niños no child tan rápidos como las niñas. (The boys space not as quick as the girls.)
Esta casa no es tan grande como la mía. (This home is no as large as mine.)
El conejo no corre tan grácilmente como la liebre. (The hare doesn’t operation as gracefully as the hare.)
Ana no escribe tan lentamente como María. (Ana doesn’t write as slowly as María.)
Use Tanto to compare Nouns
If you desire to compare nouns, you need to use tanto and its siblings instead of tan.
As through every Spanish adjective, the sibling you usage will depend on the sex and variety of the noun you space trying come compare.
Use:
tanto for masculine, singular (uncountable) nouns
tanta for feminine, singular (uncountable) nouns
tantos for masculine, plural nouns
tantas for feminine, plural nouns
I mentioned in the introduction that this household of adjectives has actually a nearby friendship with words como as well, for this reason bear this in mind as soon as trying to remember the formula because that comparing nouns:
tanto/a/os/as + sustantivo + como (as much/many + noun + as)
The only thing left now is to take it a look at some examples:
Bebo tanto té como tú. (I drink as much tea together you.)
Tenemos tanta suerte como ellos. (We have actually as much luck as them.)
Pepe lee tantos libros como Miranda. (Pepe reads together many publications as Miranda.)
Mamá necesita tantas pistas como tú. (Mom demands as many hints as you.)
Just like when we use tan, we can negate the sentences by just including no in prior of the verb:
Tú no bebes tanto cafe como él. (You don’t drink as lot coffee as him.)
Ellos no tienen tanta suerte como yo. (They don’t have as lot luck together me.)
Miranda no lee tantos libros como Pedro. (Miranda doesn’t review as many books as Pedro.)
Tú no necesitas tantas pistas como Anna. (You don’t require as many hints as Anna.)
UseTanto Como to to compare Verbs
Yes! You have the right to compare actions, too! Or rather, you have the right to say the two human being or animals do miscellaneous the same way, or v the same intensity, or in same amounts—just to name a pair of situations.
The just thing you will certainly need below is a verb (obviously) and also the native tanto como, together and also after the verb, always!
Watch out, though! Tanto here is no an adjective, so it is invariable.
The formula this time is:
verbo + tanto como + verbo/sustantivo (verb + as much as verb/noun)
Have a look at part examples:
María come tanto como Pedro. (María eats as lot as Pedro.)
Juan no estudia tanto como César. (Juan doesn’t study as lot as César.)
Yo no juego tanto como debería. (I don’t play as much as i should.)
Ella no cocina tanto como limpia. (She doesn’t chef as lot as she cleans.)
Special cases for making use of Tan and also Tanto
Even though you already know practically everything about tan and tanto and their duty in equality comparisons, there room a pair of special situations where castle behave in different ways or space accompanied by words other than como.
Here is a list of the most essential cases:
tan + adjetivo/adverbio + que (as/so + adjective/adverb + that)
Use this formula as soon as you want to do a remove or affirmation about someone or something:
Juan es tan inteligente que se aburre en clase. (Juan is for this reason intelligent that he gets boring in class.)
El libro es tan caro que nadie lo quiere comprar. (The publication is for this reason expensive that no one desires to purchase it.)
tanto/a/os/as + sustantivo + que (as/so much/many + noun + that)
Use this building when you desire to to speak “so much/many the something that something happens as a result”:
Comió tanta pizza que se puso enfermo. (He ate so much pizza he got sick.)
Había tanta gente que tuvieron que cerrar el puente. (There were so many civilization they had to close the bridge.)
tanto + noun + como + noun
Use this formula when you want to say that both A and also B carry out something:
Tanto Pedro como Juan leen mucho. (Both Pedro and also Juan read a lot.)
Tanto el vaso como el tenedor costaron 20 dólares. (Both the glass and also the fork price $20.)
Tanto Gracita como Antonio son muy felices. (Both Gracita and also Antonio are really happy.)
And that’s every for today, folks!
As you deserve to see, tan and tanto are little but powerful words that can help you build equality comparisons in Spanish in the blink of one eye.
If girlfriend remember tan is one adverb (which makes it invariable) and tanto is one adjective (which way it has three siblings the agree in gender and also number through the noun castle accompany) you have to not have any kind of problem once you need to make compare of equality in Spanish.
You now have all the information you must compare adjectives, adverbs, nouns and verbs, so take it a pencil and also a piece of paper and start practicing what you have actually just learned!
Stay incomparable, mine friends, and as always, happy learning!
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