Dean has actually been using computer systems for some time now, yet he is unfamiliar v a number of utility programs. In stimulate to much better maintain his computer, he decides come ask his coworker Andrea for advice on straightforward utility programs. Andrea advises Dean to remove unnecessary program from his computer system by using a(n) ____ utility. | Uninstall |
Janet is examining operating solution as part of she Understanding computer systems 101 class. ~ learning around the different varieties of operation systems, she realizes the she offers a number of them in her daily life. Janet has an Apple computer at home. The operating system of that computer is ____. | Mac OS |
Janet is researching operating equipment as component of her Understanding computer systems 101 class. ~ learning around the different species of operating systems, she realizes that she provides a number of them in her day-to-day life. every the computer systems in Janet’s school computer lab have actually the newest version of windows installed, i beg your pardon is ____. | Windows 8 |
Dean has been using computer systems for some time now, but he is unfamiliar through a number of utility programs. In stimulate to far better maintain his computer, that decides come ask his coworker Andrea for advice on an easy utility programs. Andrea tells Dean that he should periodically carry out ____ on his computer to optimize the hard drive so that it works more efficiently. This process works by rearranging the data on the hard drive therefore all papers are stored in contiguous locations. | Disk defragmentation |
Dean has actually been using computers for part time now, but he is unfamiliar with a variety of utility programs. In order to far better maintain his computer, he decides come ask his coworker Andrea for advice on basic utility programs. Andrea speak Dean is that it is an extremely important for him to ____ every one of his necessary data on a continuous basis come protect against data loss in the case of a difficulty with the computer. He have the right to use a(n) ____ energy to carry out this. | Backup |
In practice, the difference between system and application software application is not constantly clear cut. | True |
Using virtual memory is faster than just using RAM. | False |
All programs and also data located in lamb are split into fixed-length ____ or variable-length segments, relying on the operating system being used. | Buffer |
Creating a(n) ____ way making a duplicate copy the important records so that when a trouble occurs, you can restore those files using the backup copy. | Backup |
____ refers to the ability of one operating device to work with more than one program at one time. | Multitasking |
____ to be originally developed in the so late 1960s at AT&T Bell Laboratories together an operating mechanism for midrange servers. | UNIX |
To regain a file or folder deleted from her computer’s hard drive, open your computer’s ____ and also restore the record to its original location. | Recycle Bin |
____ is just one of the many widely-used version of Linux. | Ubuntu |
One that the most noticeable initial alters in home windows Vista is the ____ interface. | Aero |
An important task that the operating mechanism performs is ____, i m sorry keeps monitor of the records stored top top a computer so the they can be retrieved as soon as needed. | File management |
The file management program included into home windows 8 is ____. | File explorer |
A ____ is a software program that is draft to cause damage come the computer system or perform some various other malicious act. | Computer virus |
____ is the proprietary operating device for computer systems made by to apologize Corporation. | Mac OS |
____ software consists of the operation system and also utility programs that control a computer system and permit you to use your computer. | System |
During the 1980s and also early 1990s, ____ to be the dominant operating system for microcomputers. | DOS (Disk operation System) |
Folders have the right to contain both files and other folders (called subfolders). _________________________ | True |
The ____ boots the computer, launches application software program programs, and also ensures the all actions asked for by a user space valid and also processed in one orderly fashion. | Operating system |
The many recent variation of home windows is windows ____. | 8 |
Rearranging the data on the tough drive therefore all files are save on computer in contiguous places is dubbed ____. | Disk defragmentation |
System software application is usually divided into 2 categories: operating device software and also ____ programs. | Utility |
____ is the present version of home windows Phone. | Windows call 8 |
Most operation systems have security features available, such together an choice to immediately download and install ____ from the operation system’s manufacturer top top a continual basis. | Security patches |
____ room utility program that find for documents and other papers on a user’s tough drives. | Search Tools |
A ____ is one area in ram or top top the difficult drive designated to organize input and also output on their method in or out of the system. | Buffer |
____ can protect versus someone accessing your pc via the Internet. | Firewalls |
In DOS, the command ____ displays the files and also folders in the existing location. | DIR |
____ includes all the programs that enable a user to perform certain tasks on a computer, together as writing a letter. | Application Software |
____ memory permits you to use more memory 보다 is physically accessible on her computer. | Virtual |
A computer’s ____ is a arsenal of programs the manage and also coordinate the activities taking location within a computer system. | Operating system |
Most operating systems have security functions available, such as an integrated ____ come protect versus unauthorized accessibility via the Internet. | False |
File compression programs reduce the dimension of documents so they take up much less storage an are on a storage medium or can be transmitted faster over the Internet. | True |
In general, the operating mechanism serves as an intermediary in between the user and the computer. _________________________ | True |
____ is a family of operation systems based upon Windows that is designed primarily for consumer and also industrial devices that room not an individual computers. | Windows embedded |
If a machine driver paper is deleted, i do not care corrupted, or has a conflict with an additional piece the software, then the maker will no much longer work. ________________________ | True |
The way by which an operating device or any kind of other regimen interacts with the user is referred to as the ____. | User interface |
With a ____, as displayed in the accompanying figure, icons, buttons, menus, and other objects room selected through the mouse to issue commands to the PC. | Graphical user interface |
Although Linux originally provided a command heat interface, many recent versions of Linux programs usage a graphical user interface. | True |
The enlarge DOS operation system and some execution of the UNIX and also Linux operating equipment use a(n) graphical user interface. _________________________ | False |
With windows Explorer, use the check out tab to adjust how the items in the right pane room displayed. _________________________ | True |
Filename rules are the exact same in all operation systems. | False |
Once a record management regimen is open, you have the right to look at the folders and files save on her PC. | True |
Stand-alone energy programs are often available in a suite of connected programs. | True |
Most operating equipment today room designed for either 16-bit or 32-bit CPUs. _________________________ | False |
Windows 98 was constructed from the ground up utilizing a various kernel 보다 the other versions the Windows. | False |
As you occupational on your computer, the operating system is in charge of managing system resources and also making them obtainable to devices and also programs once they room needed. | True |
Application software application runs in the lift at every times, make it feasible for girlfriend to use your computer. _________________________ | False |
All Programs and also data situated in lamb are divided into fixed-length pages or variable-length files. _________________________ | False |
Large computer systems—such as deluxe servers, mainframes, and supercomputers— sometimes use operating solution designed specifically for that form of system. | True |
Linux is significantly being used with both mainframes and also supercomputers. | True |
Uninstall utilities are designed to delete temporary files (such as deleted records still in the Recycle Bin, temporary internet files, surroundings files, and so forth) in stimulate to free up decaying space. _________________________ | False |
Most operating equipment today use a text-based user interface. | False |
Most application equipment today include the chauffeurs needed because that the most typically used peripheral devices. _________________________ | False |
Windows users deserve to use the find box located at the lower-left corner of the record Explorer window to find for files and also folders in the current location that complement the keywords gotten in into the search box. | False |
There have actually been plenty of different versions of the Microsoft home windows operating device over the last number of years. _________________________ | True |
In 1994, Microsoft announced that all versions of home windows after 3.11 would be full-fledged operation systems instead of simply application programs. _________________________ | False |
The Windows action Manager lists every the program and processes currently running top top the computer. | False |
Cleanup program evaluate your system, searching for problems and also making recommendations for fixing any kind of errors that space discovered. _________________________ | False |
There room two primary creates of DOS: PC-DOS and also MS-DOS. | True |
File extensions should no be changed by the user due to the fact that the operating system uses lock to identify the routine that must be provided to open up the file. | True |
The records waiting come be published are stated to it is in in a(n) print queue, i m sorry designates the bespeak the records will be printed. _________________________ | True |
Using the conserve As option of the document menu prior to editing a record is a an excellent idea, therefore you deserve to return come the initial version, if needed. | True |
There is still a big installed base of home windows XP users and also Microsoft plan to support Windows XP till 2014. | True |
Disk management programs diagnose and repair difficulties related to your difficult drive. _________________________ | True |
There are countless stand-alone utility programs accessible as an different to the operating system’s utility programs. |